great مولاسس flood, Bostan mein aik aafat jo 15 January 1919 ko aik storage tank ke girnay ke baad paish aayi, shehar ke north and se behnay walay do million Gailan ( aath million letter ) se ziyada gur beje. selaab ne barray pemanay par nuqsaan pohanchaya aur 21 afraad halaak hue .
yeh tank 1915 mein Bostan ke water front ke sath commercial street par, copp' s hill ke samnay banaya gaya tha. usay purity ڈسٹلنگ company ke zareya chalaya gaya tha, jo united status industrial alchohal ( usia ) ki zeli company hai.
is waqt, sanati alchohal jo ke khameer shuda gur se bani thi, intehai munafe bakhash thi. usay pehli jung azeem ( 1914-18 ) ke liye golah baari aur deegar hathyaar bananay ke liye istemaal kya gaya tha. tank ka bohat bara size maang ki akkaasi karta hai : is ki pemaiesh 50 foot ( 15 meter ) se ziyada aur qutar mein 90 foot ( 27 meter ) thi aur is mein 2.5 million Gailan ( 9. 5 million letter ) gur ho sakta hai.
taizi se banaya gaya, yeh tank shuru se hi pareshani ka shikaar tha, lake honay aur aksar gargadhane ki aawazian kharij karta tha. is ke bawajood, is ka istemaal jari raha, aur jung ke ekhtataam ke baad, usia ne anaaj ki alchohal tayyar karne par tawajah markooz ki, jis ki bohat ziyada maang thi kyunkay momanat guzarnay ke qareeb thi .
15 January 1919 ko taqreeban 12 : 30 pm par, tank phatt gaya, jis se" meethi, chip chapa mout" ka selaab aaya. it-tila-aat ke mutabiq gur ki lehar 15 se 40 foot ( 5 se 12 meter ) onche aur kuch 160 foot ( 49 meter ) chorrie thi.
taqreeban 35 mil ( 56 kilometer ) fi ghanta ki raftaar se safar karte hue, is ne shehar ke kayi blaks, emiratein barabar karne aur gariyon ko nuqsaan pohanchaya. agarchay madad fori tor par pahonch gayi, lekin sakht gur ne bachao ki koshisho ko mushkil bana diya.
aakhir mein, 21 afraad halaak hue, jin mein se aksar ka sharbat peenay se dam ghatt gaya, aur taqreeban 150 zakhmi hue. is ke ilawa, Bostan post ne note kya ke bohat se ghoray" chip chapa flayi paper par bohat si makhion ki terhan mar gaye thay."
safai ki koshishen hafton tak jari rahen, aur mobayyana tor par Bostan is ke baad barson tak gur ki terhan badboo aati rahi .
tabahi ke tanazur mein mutadid muqadmay dair kiye gaye. jab ke mutasireen ne ilzaam lagaya ke tank mehfooz nahi tha, usia ne daawa kya ke usay" bad mizaaj afraad" ne sbotas kya tha. taham, 1925 mein, yeh hukum diya gaya tha ke tank naaqis tha, aur usia ko harjanay ki adaigi ka hukum diya gaya tha. is ke ilawa, tabahi ke nateejay mein malik bhar ki reyaston ki taraf se sakht tamirati zabton ko apnaya gaya .
barson se, sawalaat uthaye jatay rahay ke aisa bzahir be nazeer madah itni amwaat ka sabab kaisay ban sakta hai. 2016 mein, mohqiqeen ne aik mutalea jari kya jis mein sard darja hararat par ilzaam lagaya gaya tha.
agarchay garam mausam ki wajah se gur kam chip chapa hota, sardiyoon ke darja hararat ne sharbat ko numaya tor par gaarha bana diya, jis se bachao karne walon mein shadeed rukawat peda hui .
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